Conditional Sentences (If Clause, Result Clause)

Part 1 Choose the correct answer by crossing (X) a, b, c, or d.

1. If the rain stops soon, we _______ our football match in the backyard.

a. continue b. will continue c. would continue d. had continued

2. If I _______ a lot of money right now, I would treat all my classmates to Bakso.

a. have b. had c. am having d. had had

3. Maya would have arrived at school before the gate closed if she _______ up earlier this morning.

a. wakes b. woke c. has woken d. had woken

4. If Mr. Rudi _________ absent today, we would have a free class. But unfortunately, he is here.

a. is b. was c. were d. been

5. If you ____________ the package today, you will receive it by tomorrow afternoon.

a. send b. sent c. will send d. had sent

6. I didn't see the WhatsApp notification. If I had seen your message, I _______ your house.

a. will visit b. would visit c. will have visited d. would have visited

   

Part 2: Complete the sentences by changing the verb in the bracket into the correct form.

1. If my mom gives me some pocket money, I ______________ (save) it in my piggy bank.

2. If we ______________ (know) that the store was closed yesterday, we wouldn't have gone there.

3. If Daisy ______________ (invite) me to his birthday party next week, I will definitely come.

4. Puteri would travel around the world if she ______________ (win) the lottery.

5. If they lived near the beach, they ______________ (go) surfing every single day.

6. If you had studied hard for the final exam, you ______________ (get) the highest score. 

Part 3: Read the conditional sentences below (Type 2 or Type 3) and write down the actual fact (reality).

1. Sentence: If I practiced English every day, I would speak fluently.

Fact: 

2. Sentence: If she were a bird, she would fly to your house.

Fact:

3. Sentence: If I hadn't forgotten my wallet, I would have bought that comic book. 

Fact:

4. Sentence: If Kevin knew her phone number, he would call her right away. 

Fact:

5. Sentence: If the smartphone weren't so expensive, my father would buy it for me.

Fact:

6. Sentence: If it hadn't rained heavily last night, the road wouldn't have been flooded. 

Fact:

Part 4: Put the verbs in the correct form.

1. This soup would taste better if it ____________ (have) more salt in it.

2. If I were you, I __________________ (not/marry) him.

3. We would buy that house if it __________________ (not/be) so small.

4. I __________________ (forget) Tom’s birthday if Ann hadn't reminded me. 

5. If Jim ___________________ (miss) the bus, he would have been late for his interview.

6. I would have sent you a postcard while I was on vacation if I ___________________________

 

Exercise 2. Read the facts below and write a sentence with if.

1. People don’t understand him because he doesn’t speak very clearly.

If he spoke clearly, people would understand him. 

2. He’s fat because he doesn't get any exercise. 

3. We can’t have lunch outside because it’s raining.

4. She wasn't injured in the crash because she was wearing a seat belt.

5. The accident happened because the driver in front stopped suddenly. 

6. She didn't eat anything because she wasn't hungry.